Dynamic DNS on CentOS
Installing required packages:
#yum install -y bind bind-chroot bind-libs bind-utils caching-nameserver dhcp
Configuring DHCP server
#rm -rf /etc/dhcpd.conf
#mv /usr/share/doc/dhcp-*/dhcpd.conf.sample /etc/dhcpd.conf
My dhcp configuration is as follows:
#vi /etc/dhcpd.conf
authoritative; # No other DHCP servers on this subnet ddns-update-style interim; # Supported update method - see man dhcpd.conf ignore client-updates; # Overwrite client configured FQHNs ddns-domainname "home.network."; ddns-rev-domainname "in-addr.arpa."; include "/var/named/chroot/etc/rndc.key"; zone home.network. { # Forward zone to be updated primary 127.0.0.1; key rndckey; } zone 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa. { # Backward zone to be updated primary 127.0.0.1; key rndckey; } subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { # Here Specify your subnet option routers 192.168.1.1; # Specify your router address option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; # Specify subnet mask option domain-name "home.network"; # Specify domain name option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.1; # Specify domain name ip option time-offset 19800; # Indian Standard Time range dynamic-bootp 192.168.1.50 192.168.1.254; # Specify address pool from which dhcp client can get ips default-lease-time 21600; # Default leased time in sec max-lease-time 43200; # Max leased time in sec }Changing permission of rndc.key
#chmod 755 /var/named/chroot/etc/rndc.key
Configuring DNS Server
(Note : You can get the copy of name file in /usr/share/doc/bind-*/sample/etc)
My bind configuration is as follows:
#vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf
//sample named.conf options { query-source port 53; directory "/var/named"; forwarders { 8.8.8.8; 8.8.4.4; }; }; controls { inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; }; }; include "/etc/rndc.key"; zone "." { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "named.local"; }; zone "home.network" { type master; file "home.network.zone"; allow-update { key "rndckey"; }; notify yes; }; zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "1.168.192.zone"; allow-update { key "rndckey"; }; notify yes; };Now we have to create sample zone files
Creating home.network.zone file
#vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/home.network.zone
$TTL 86400 @ IN SOA home.network root.home.network ( 20100616 ; serial in yyymmddxx 28800 ; refresh (8 hours) 14400 ; retry (4 hours) 3600000 ; expire (5 weeks 6 days 16 hours) 86400 ; minimum (1 day) ) @ IN NS home.network. @ IN A 192.168.1.10 home.network. IN A 192.168.1.10Creating reverse lookup zone file
#vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/1.168.192.zone
$TTL 86400 @ IN SOA home.network root.home.network ( 20100616 ; serial in yyymmddxx 28800 ; refresh (8 hours) 14400 ; retry (4 hours) 3600000 ; expire (5 weeks 6 days 16 hours) 86400 ; minimum (1 day) ) @ IN NS home.network. 10.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR home.network.Modifying host file
#vi /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost 192.168.1.10 home.networkModifying resolv.conf
#vi /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 192.168.1.10
Now make shortcuts of these files in the /var/named directory with the same name#cd /var/named
#ln –s /var/named/chroot/var/named/home.network.zone home.network.zone
#ln –s /var/named/chroot/var/named/1.168.192.zone 1.168.192.zone
Creating soft link of named.conf file
#ln -s /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf /etc/named.conf
Changing permissions
#chmod 770 /var/named/chroot/var/named
#chmod 770 /var/named
Starting dhcp and bind
#service dhcpd restart
#service named restart
Starting both the services at system start-up
#chkconfig --level 35 dhcpd on
#chkconfig --level 35 named on
To troubleshoot, both see /var/log/messages file
#tail -f /var/log/messages | grep dhcp
#tail -f /var/log/messages | grep named
Labels: bind, CentOS, ddns server, dhcp server, dns server, dynamic dns server on centos, setting dynamic dns server
0 Comments:
Post a Comment
Subscribe to Post Comments [Atom]
<< Home